KNOCKING THEIR SOCKS OFF: KEYS TO PREPARING
FOR THE INTERVIEW
Your Homework
First and foremost, the best way to sell yourself in an interview
is to find out as much about the organization as possible before
you go to the interview. It is suggested that you seek out every
piece of information on print about them. Most larger organizations
will have a variety of printed brochures and annual reports.
These publications can often be obtained from the personnel or
public relations department, or from the reference librarian
at your local library.
Smaller organizations will often have something in print about
what they do as well. Another good idea is to talk to everyone
you know and ask about the organization, their work, their history,
and the names of anyone who used to work there.
By taking the time to learn about the organization before
your interview, you will stand out from the other job-hunters.
Good research will provide you with the ability to anticipate
potential interview questions, and to learn some of the technical
terms used in the field. Always get more information than you
will have to use. Even if you do not need it at all, it will
pay off in the confidence you will bring with you to the interview.
Once you have developed a good knowledge of your target organization,
you must determine how you will be a benefit to them. Assess
your strengths and knowledge as shown by your experience, education,
interactions and activities. Identify the responsibilities of
the job you seek, and how your skills match these needs.
Dressing For Success
It has been said many times, "You never get a second chance
to make a first impression." Research has shown that people
make judgments about others in less than sixty seconds of meeting
them. To people meeting you for the first time, the way you look
is the way you are. That is where the interview begins. Your
impression may improve or fall from that position, but probably
not by very far.
Choose clothes to reflect your understanding of the job to which
you are applying. Your best bet in selecting your wardrobe is
to match what others within the organization are wearing. People
tend to feel more comfortable with people who are similar to
themselves, and when you leave an interview, you want the interviewer
to remember you, not something you were wearing.
Here are some best bets for leaving a strong first impression:
Clothing
- Wear clothes of the best quality that you can afford. Select
fabrics that will not show wrinkles, ensuring that each item
fits properly
- Conservative is always a best bet. Most interviewers prefer
a conservative approach to dressing for both men and women
- The clothes you choose should make you feel good about yourself.
The most visually appealing colors to interviewers are solid,
dark colors (i.e., red, navy, green, purple, and black)
- Clothes must be clean and well pressed. It is a good idea
to have your clothes dry cleaned or washed just before wearing
them to the interview
- For women, your best interview outfit is a business suit
with a tailored blouse. Avoid mini-skirts and blouses that are
low-cut. For positions where a suit is not required, a skirt
and blouse or a tailored dress are recommended
- For men, a suit with a shirt and tie is your best option.
Avoid ties with overwhelming patterns and colors. For positions
where a suit is not required, a shirt and slacks with a sportcoat
or a sweater are good alternative
Accessories
- The key to success is moderation. Keep accessories to a minimum.
- Shoes should always complement your outfit, be well polished
and in good repair. Women should avoid wearing sandals, open-toed
shoes, sneakers and stiletto heels
- Wear simple, classic jewelry, avoiding more than one ring
per hand and dangling bracelets. Too much jewelry can be distracting,
and in interviews you want all the attention focused on you
- Keep fragrances to a minimum. A light scent, lightly applied
as aftershave lotion, cologne, toilet water, or perfume should
not linger in the interview location after you have left
- Handbags or briefcases should be businesslike and complement
your outfit. If you do not have one, a plain manila envelope
will be fine
- Any materials or reference notes should be well organized
and neatly packaged
Good Grooming
- Hair should always be attractively cut, freshly washed, and
neatly groomed. If applying for work in a traditional industry,
a conservative haircut may be best. Any alternative styles may
detract from your presentation
- Efforts should be made to maintain good dental care. Make
efforts to brush your teeth and use mouthwash before you leave
for your interview. Avoid eating garlic and onions on the day
of your interview as some people tend to retain these odors long
after eating them. Try not to smoke before your interview as
the smell will remain on your clothing. If you must indulge in
one of the above activities on the interview day, use breath
mints or gum before the interview, discarding it before you enter.
Never chew gum during an interview.
- Hands must be clean with manicured or trimmed fingernails.
Women should select a neutral or pale-colored nail polish if
they wish to paint their nails
- Bathe or shower on the day of the interview. Use a deodorant.
Ensure that you are freshly shaven. If you have a beard or mustache,
take care to keep it neatly trimmed.
SUCCEEDING IN THE INTERVIEW
Before we discuss how you can impress your interviewer, it
is important to discuss one small matter. Many people feel that
interviews are stressful, and arrive with racing pulses and sweaty
palms. Your interviewer will sense this and it may indicate that
you deal with stress poorly. I would like you to view the interview
from a different perspective, one that I am certain will help
you overcome some of this stress, and will help you present yourself
more effectively.
You are not visiting an employer in order to get him/her
to do you a big favor, but you
are going to meet with this person so that you may both do a
big favor for each other.
This is a big change from the way most job-hunters approach an
employer. When you arrive confidently, knowing that you can offer
skills that will assist an organization, most employers will
be more receptive to your visit. The number one thing that employers
look for is self-assuredness and confidence in their candidates.
Keep in mind that you are not the only one being interviewed
here -- You are interviewing your potential employer as well.
Here are some suggestions to help you arrive with style:
- Get a good night's rest before the interview. You will feel
and look better, and think more clearly
- Arrive at least 15 minutes early. It is always a good idea
to allow for unexpected traffic and difficulties finding the
correct location. Arriving early also gives you time to observe
the company and rehearse in your mind what you would like to
say in the interview
- Sit professionally while waiting, reviewing your prepared
questions and interview notes
- Be friendly to all persons you meet, including secretaries,
administrative assistants, janitors, etc. Do not assume that
you do not need to impress these people because they are not
the ones interviewing you. The more people you impress in each
organization, the better your employment chances will be
|